The Labor Department reported Friday, 243,000 non-farm jobs created in January, the highest figure since April, and the unemployment rate down to 8 , 3%, its lowest level since February 2009.

Since August, the unemployment rate fell 0.8 percentage point.

Economists polled by Reuters on average expected 150,000 new jobs and an unemployment rate of 8.5%, as in December. 

The number of jobs created in December was revised up slightly to 203,000 against 200,000 announced last month, and November was revised in 157,000 net increase to 100,000 against.

The private sector has provided in January all new jobs with 257,000 positions created, a highest level since April, while the public sector by removing 14,000.

Moreover, the average hourly wage increased by four hundred, which should help to support consumption.

According to the report of the Department of Labor, the expected slowdown in U.S. economic growth in the first quarter has not yet had an effect on hiring decisions of firms. 

"It's a good surprise, and the first digit of the job that is really good since the recession," said Philippe Weber, studies and strategies in CPR AM.

These figures significantly better than expected gave a boost to equity markets in Europe and the dollar.

The Dow Jones opened up 0.55%, the S & P500 by 0.66% and the Nasdaq 1%.

"This is certainly a great support for the U.S. recovery and this suggests that the rebound is growing," said Brian Dolan, chief strategist at FOREX.com markets .. ……

WHAT IMPACT ON DECISIONS OF THE FED?

The Federal Reserve announced last week the probable continuation rates to near zero until at least late 2014, on behalf of a particular unemployment rate ; high unemployment. 

The Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke told to consider new measures to support the economy, but, faced with this recovery in the labor market, the leaders of The Fed may well turn back.

The U.S. central bank has already bought 2,300 billion in bonds to keep rates low and stimulate the economy.

The United States experienced a rapid growth year on year over the last three months of 2011 to 2.8%, against 1.8% last quarter. However, the recovery of stocks of companies accounted for two thirds of this increase, which should result in slower growth in the first quarter of 2012.

The fiscal crisis raging in Europe, where several states are already in recession, is expected to affect U.S. exports and thus hamper growth.

However, there are still some signs of strength in the U.S. economy, as auto sales strong in January, a manufacturing activity, which reached a high of seven months or even declining four weeks moving average of jobless claims.

However, there are still 19.3 million Americans unemployed or underemployed.

Remain reasons to be cautious. The unemployment rate did drop for the fifth consecutive month, but partly because of the abandonment of job searches by some Americans, tired of not finding work.

An index, which includes people who have stopped job searches and those working part time but would like to work more, stood at 15.1% in January against 15.2% in de ; December.

However, U.S. consumers flocked to the doors of department stores, which opened earlier this Black Friday, traditionally the day that launches shopping season in the United States.

The markets were closed yesterday for Thanksgiving. The "Black Friday" is traditionally one of the least active day on Wall Street.

The S & P distribution, up much of the session ends with a loss of 0.84%.Wal-Mart has taken all the same 0.44% to 56.89 dollars.

The Dow Jones lost 25.77 points (0.23%) to 11,231.78 points. The S & P-500 loose 3.12 points (0.27%) to 1158.67 points. The Nasdaq Composite yield 18.57 points (0.75%) to 2441.51 points.

On the whole week, the Dow lost 4.8%, the S & P 4.7% and the Nasdaq 5.1%. This is the largest weekly loss in the S & P in two months.

"It's hard to say we had a session today, since there was virtually no one," said Kevin Kruzenski (KeyBanc Capital Markets).

"The market is oversold and some based on the hope the holiday season, but the general sentiment remains weak.

The U.S. operator and Deutsche Telekom, parent company of T-Mobile, ensured continued efforts to obtain the green light by U.S. antitrust authorities to repurchase $ 39 billion, which could threaten thousands of jobs but they withdrew the case filed with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), the regulator of the sector in the United States.

"This formal approach is taken today by the two companies to consolidate their forces and focus their efforts to obtain antitrust approval from the Department of Justice", said the companies.

"AT & T and Deutsche Telekom keep the goal in the sale of AT & T, Deutsche Telekom's mobile operations in the United States," said the statement, published on Thanksgiving Day, a holiday in the United States.

The Department of Justice (DOJ) and the FCC opposing the operation, which could only be reduced to three the number of national mobile operators.

A green light from the FCC would be useless without the DOJ.

The commands in French industry, including export, fell sharply in September after several months of growth, even if they were up all over the third quarter, INSEE said on Friday. The industrial new orders (excluding transport equipment but including automotive) were down 3.1% from the previous month after rising 0.8% in August.

Those from abroad also recede, 2.7%, says the National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies in a statement. The decrease is very strong in the automotive (-6.9%), pharmaceuticals (-8.3%), chemicals (-2.7%), paper and cardboard (-6.2%) and textile (-3.2%). Electrical equipment, electronic and computer were down 1.6%.

The Dow Jones lost 1.13% or 134.86 points at 11,770.73 points, while the Standard & Poor's 500, the reference fund managers, gave up 1.68% or 20.78 points to 1,216 , 13 points. The Nasdaq Composite fell 1.96% or 51.62 points to 2587.99 points.

There was no very obvious trigger for this downturn.

"In the second half, the impact on the luxury industry of the economic challenges the world faces and the high comparison base to which the measure group sales we suggest caution," said Johann Rupert, the chairman CEO of world number two luxury.

"Given the performance achieved to date, and despite these challenges, the operating profit of the year should be significantly higher than that of 2010-2011," he added.

Even as Richemont is known for prudent forecasting, these words echo the comments of all other major luxury groups, which have recently published quarterly defying the economic crisis.

Last week, the leather Hermes said he was hampered in its growth by its production capacity which does not allow it to meet demand, given the popularity of its handbags and famous silk scarves.

Mid-October, LVMH had also published quarterly strong despite the vagaries of the economy.

Last week, Germany's second largest bank, owned 25% by the German federal state, however, had said she would not resort to state aid.

"The third quarter results of Commerzbank highlight the growing challenge of strengthening its equity while the growth of its main activities pick up," reads a note from Fitch.

"Fitch expects that any additional capital are the result of the state."

Commerzbank declined to comment on this post.

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This could derail the hostile bid launched by Cameco Corp. of Hathor.

The Board of Hathor has recommended that shareholders accept the offer of Rio Tinto, which amounts to 4.15 Canadian dollars per share. Cameco is only that of 3.75 Canadian dollars per share.

The aim of the maneuver is the exploration project "Roughrider", located in the Athabasca region of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.

The listing title Hathor was suspended Wednesday morning at the Toronto Stock Exchange.The title Cameco, the first Canadian producer of uranium, was down 3.21% to 20.80 Canadian dollars to 3:20 p.m. GMT, while the action listed Rio Tinto in London declined by 1.09% within minutes of the fence.